PAD - Prescribing Advisory Database
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A-Z of Drugs : A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A to Z of Drugs : B

Records returned : 111 (on 19 Apr 2025 at 21:05:57).

Drug
Indication
Status
Trust Alignment
Links
Restrictions/Comments
Bacillus calmette-guerin (B.C.G.)
No Information Returned
10.02.02
Green
Formulations :
  • Oral solution
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
10.02.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Intrathecal injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Severe chronic spasticity where oral drugs are intolerable or ineffective. Alternative to ablative neurosurgical procedures (specialist use only)
Baloxavir marboxil
No Information Returned
Non Formulary
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Bambuterol hydrochloride
No Information Returned
10.01.03
13.05.03
Red
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
NHSE
Important
Specialist centres only
10.01.03
13.05.03
Red
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Severe disease only
10.01.03
13.05.03
Red
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
10.01.03
13.05.03
Non Formulary
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
08.02.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
NHSE
Becaplermin
No Information Returned
Green (see narrative)
Formulations :
  • Nasal spray
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Preferred
Beconase Aqueous 200 dose container is the most cost effective nasal steroid spray for primary care. NOTE Beconase Hayfever and other container sizes (180 dose and 100 dose) are much more expensive and should not be used.
Beclometasone dipropionate (Systemic)
No Information Returned
Beclometdiprop/formoterol/glycopyrronium
No Information Returned
05.01.09
Red
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
NHSE
Belatacept
No Information Returned
10.01.03
Red
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
NHSE
Important
Specialist centres only
10.01.03
Non Formulary
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
NFD1
Important
Not assessed for formulary status. NICE terminated appraisal Jul 2022
Belladonna alkaloids
No Information Returned
Bemiparin sodium
No Information Returned
02.12.00
Green
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Only as add-on therapy for patients already on ezetimibe. Use the combination product (bempedoic acid with ezetimibe) in new patients. Specialist team initiation and supply of at least 3 months before transfer of prescribing to primary care.
Bempedoic acid/Ezetimibe
No Information Returned
Green
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Green (see narrative)
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Indapamide is the preferred diuretic treatment option. No requirement to switch from bendroflumethiazide in stable patients.
Bendroflumethiazide/potassium
No Information Returned
Benorilate
No Information Returned
Benperidol
No Information Returned
03.04.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Service not currently provided by any Surrey Heartlands Trusts
Benzalkonium chloride
No Information Returned
Benzatropine mesilate
No Information Returned
Benzbromarone
No Information Returned
Benznidazole
No Information Returned
Benzocaine
No Information Returned
Benzoic acid
No Information Returned
Benzoin
No Information Returned
Benzoyl peroxide
No Information Returned
Benzoyl peroxide and clindamycin phosphate
No Information Returned
10.03.02
12.03.01
Green
Formulations :
  • Mouthwash
  • Oromucosal spray
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Benzyl benzoate
No Information Returned
Green
Formulations :
  • Injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Contra-indicated in Penicillin Allergy. Follow local guidelines on the use of antimicrobials.
Betacarotene
No Information Returned
Green
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Non Formulary
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Betaine anhydrous
No Information Returned
12.01.01
12.02.01
12.03.01
06.03.02
Green
Formulations :
  • Ear drops
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
0.1% eye / ear / nose drops
12.01.01
12.02.01
12.03.01
06.03.02
Green
Formulations :
  • Nasal drops
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
12.01.01
12.02.01
12.03.01
06.03.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Soluble tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Patients on everolimus treatment. Used as a mouthwash, in line with St Luke's SACT protocols
Betamethasone esters
No Information Returned
11.04.01
12.01.01
Blue
Formulations :
  • Eye drops
  • Eye ointment
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Short-term use only. Primary Care prescribing on specialist recommendation
Betamethasone valerate
No Information Returned
Green
Formulations :
  • Ear drops
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Blue
Formulations :
  • Eye drops
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Short-term use only. Primary Care prescribing on specialist recommendation.
Betamethasone/Doxycycline/Nystatin
No Information Returned
11.06.00
Blue
Formulations :
  • Eye drops
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe generically. Initiation by specialist team before transfer of prescribing to primary care.
0.25% and 0.5% drops
11.06.00
Blue
Formulations :
  • Eye drops (preservative free)
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe generically. Initiation by specialist team before transfer of prescribing to primary care.
0.25% preservative free drops
Betaxolol hydrochloride
No Information Returned
Bethanechol chloride
No Information Returned
08.01.05
11.08.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Intravitreal injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
08.01.05
11.08.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Intravitreal injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
Un
ICB
BlueTeq
Important
2nd line option where intravitreal dexamethasone is contraindicated
Bexarotene
No Information Returned
01.09.01
02.12.00
Blue
Formulations :
  • Modified release tablets
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Primary care prescribing on recommendation from specialist team for Familial hypercholesterolaemia and hypertriglyceridaemia.
01.09.01
02.12.00
Red
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
U
08.03.04
Blue
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
To be prescribed on recommendation from a specialist.
Bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide
No Information Returned
Bifonazole
No Information Returned
03.04.01
Non Formulary
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
11.06.00
Blue
Formulations :
  • Eye drops
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe generically. Initiation by specialist team before transfer of prescribing to primary care
Note added January 2025 - this drug should be prescribed on recommendation from a specialist.
Blue
Formulations :
  • Eye drops
  • Eye drops (preservative free, unit dose)
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe generically. Initiation by specialist team before transfer of prescribing to primary care
Binimetinib
No Information Returned
Biperiden hydrochloride
No Information Returned
Biphasic insulin aspart
No Information Returned
Green
Formulations :
  • Pre-filled pen
  • Cartridges
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe by brand and state form.
Biphasic insulin lispro
No Information Returned
Biphasic isophane insulin
No Information Returned
Green
Formulations :
  • Pre-filled pen
  • Cartridges
  • Vials
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe by brand and state form.
Green
Formulations :
  • Pre-filled pen
  • Cartridges
  • Vials
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe by brand and state form.
Green
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe by brand and state form.
01.06.02
Green
Formulations :
  • Suppositories
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
NOTE - 7.5mg suppositories are non-formulary. Only the licensed 5mg and 10mg suppositories should be prescribed
01.06.02
Non Formulary
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
7.5mg suppositories are unlicensed and not approved for use in Surrey Heartlands.
Bismuth subgallate
No Information Returned
Green
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
Un
Green
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Green
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Preferred
Step 4 of the hypertension pathway. Bisoprolol / atenolol are the preferred, cardio-selective beta blockers for hypertension.
Green
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Preferred
Bisoprolol fumarate with diuretic
No Information Returned
Bisoprolol fumarate/aspirin
No Information Returned
Bleomycin
No Information Returned
05.03.03
Red
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Boric acid
No Information Returned
Bortezomib
No Information Returned
Bosentan
No Information Returned
Bosutinib
No Information Returned
04.07.04
04.09.03
07.04.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
R
Important
RSFT - Dr Walker’s team use only; 50 units/vial. NOTE; different brands of botulinum toxin have difference licenses, please check SmPC
04.07.04
04.09.03
07.04.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
NOTE; different brands of botulinum toxin have difference licenses, please check SmPC
04.07.04
04.09.03
07.04.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
R
Important
Restricted to maxillofacial team for Myofascial pain (off label use)
04.07.04
04.09.03
07.04.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Xeomin brand.
ADULTS. NOTE; different brands of botulinum toxin have difference licenses, please check SmPC
04.07.04
04.09.03
07.04.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Includes blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm. NOTE; different brands of botulinum toxin have difference licenses, please check SmPC
04.07.04
04.09.03
07.04.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
Un
Important
NOTE; different brands of botulinum toxin have difference licenses, please check SmPC
04.07.04
04.09.03
07.04.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
For Chronic migraine only
Neurology teams only. NOTE; different brands of botulinum toxin have difference licenses, please check SmPC
04.07.04
04.09.03
07.04.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
Un
Important
Focal dystonia, dystonic torticollis, cervical dystonia, spasmodic torticollis
NOTE; different brands of botulinum toxin have difference licenses, please check SmPC
04.07.04
04.09.03
07.04.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
Un
Important
RSCH - endoscopy only. NOTE; different brands of botulinum toxin have difference licenses, please check SmPC
04.07.04
04.09.03
07.04.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
Un
Important
RSCH - endoscopy only. NOTE; different brands of botulinum toxin have difference licenses, please check SmPC
04.07.04
04.09.03
07.04.02
N/A
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Not assessed for formulary status.
Botulinum toxin type B
No Information Returned
Bowel cleansing solutions
No Information Returned
Bran
No Information Returned
Bretylium tosilate
No Information Returned
Brigatinib
No Information Returned
Brimonidine tart (Rosacea)
No Information Returned
Blue
Formulations :
  • Eye drops
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe generically. Initiation by specialist team before transfer of prescribing to primary care
Blue
Formulations :
  • Eye drops
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe generically. Initiation by specialist team before transfer of prescribing to primary care
11.06.00
Blue
Formulations :
  • Eye drops
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe generically. Initiation by specialist team before transfer of prescribing to primary care
Brinzolamide and timolol
No Information Returned
Blue
Formulations :
  • Eye drops
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe generically. Initiation by specialist team before transfer of prescribing to primary care
Blue
Formulations :
  • Eye drops
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe generically. Initiation by specialist team before transfer of prescribing to primary care
Brinzolamide/brimonidine
No Information Returned
04.08.01
Blue
Formulations :
  • Oral solution
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
R
Important
Reserved for patients who remain uncontrolled or intolerant to all other adjuntive anti-epileptics. Only for use when levetiracetam has not been effective or tolerated.
To be initiated by a specialist.
04.08.01
Red
Formulations :
  • Injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Reserved for patients who remain uncontrolled or intolerant to all other adjuntive anti-epileptics. Only for use when levetiracetam has not been effective or tolerated.
Red
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Red
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Bromazepam
No Information Returned
Bromfenac
No Information Returned
06.07.01
Blue
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Cabergoline should be considered 1st-line. Initiation and supply of at least one month of treatment before transfer of prescribing to primary care. Monitoring remains the responsibility pf secondary care in line with position statement of the British Society of Echocardiography, the British Heart Valve Society and the Society for Endocrinology. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30818417/
06.07.01
Red
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
SA
Important
Not a 1st-line treatment option. On-going toxicity monitoring required
06.07.01
Non Formulary
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
NFD1
06.07.01
Non Formulary
Formulations :
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
NFD1
Brompheniramine maleate
No Information Returned
Brompheniramine maleate combinations
No Information Returned
Non Formulary
Formulations :
  • Inhaler (dry powder)
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
01.05.02
03.02.00
05.03.06
06.03.02
12.02.01
Green
Formulations :
  • Foam enema
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Steroid safety considerations
01.05.02
03.02.00
05.03.06
06.03.02
12.02.01
Green
Formulations :
  • Nasal spray
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
01.05.02
03.02.00
05.03.06
06.03.02
12.02.01
Green (see narrative)
Formulations :
  • Nasal spray
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Beclometasone (200 dose container) is the preferred intranasal steroid for allergic rhinitis. Budesonide is 2nd line, once daily option.
01.05.02
03.02.00
05.03.06
06.03.02
12.02.01
Blue
Formulations :
  • Oro-dispersible
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
01.05.02
03.02.00
05.03.06
06.03.02
12.02.01
Blue
Formulations :
  • Nebules
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Asthma prophylaxis. Primary Care may prescribe on recommendation from the Respiratory Care Team who will ensure that patients have had suitable training and trial of equipment to ensure safe use.
01.05.02
03.02.00
05.03.06
06.03.02
12.02.01
Red
Formulations :
  • Nebules
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
BNF SPC
Un
Important
Off-label use
01.05.02
03.02.00
05.03.06
06.03.02
12.02.01
Red
Formulations :
  • Modified release capsules
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Steroid safety considerations
3mg MR capsules - gastroenterology team only
01.05.02
03.02.00
05.03.06
06.03.02
12.02.01
Red
Formulations :
  • Modified release capsules
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Not interchangeable with other budesonide preparations
01.05.02
03.02.00
05.03.06
06.03.02
12.02.01
Red
Formulations :
  • Oro-dispersible
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
01.05.02
03.02.00
05.03.06
06.03.02
12.02.01
N/A
Formulations :
  • Suppositories
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Steroid safety considerations
Not assessed for formulary status. Applications for formulary entry via APC.
01.05.02
03.02.00
05.03.06
06.03.02
12.02.01
See narrative
Formulations :
  • Not Specified
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
02.02.02
Green
Formulations :
  • Oral solution
  • Tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
02.02.02
Red
Formulations :
  • Injection
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Bumetanide/potassium
No Information Returned
Bupivacaine hydrochloride
No Information Returned
Bupivacaine hydrochloride and fentanyl citrate
No Information Returned
Buprenorph hydrochloride/naloxone hydrochloride
No Information Returned
04.07.02
Green (see narrative)
Formulations :
  • Patches
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Prescribe by brand. Care: available as 3-day, 4-day and 7-day patches. Refer to Trust / Primary Care Pharmacy advice for locally preferred brands
04.07.02
Blue
Formulations :
  • Sublingual tablets
ASPH
RSFT
SASH
SABP
Primary Care
Important
Use in patients unable to tolerate oral medications or where morphine is contra-indicated. If this formulation is indicated, prescribing may be initiated and stabilised by a specialist service but has the potential to transfer to primary care WITHOUT a formal shared care agreement. In some circumstances a specialist may recommend that prescribing can be started in primary care
Buprenorphine hydrochloride
No Information Returned
Bupropion hydrochloride
No Information Returned
Buserelin
No Information Returned
Buspirone hydrochloride
No Information Returned
Busulfan
No Information Returned
Butobarbital
No Information Returned
 

For information about the icons and status values within this site, please refer to the keys below.

Icon/Links Key

NFD1
Non formulary
NFD2
Not assessed for formulary status. Apply to APC / DTC before use.
CD
Controlled drug. Prescribing and/or storage requirements may apply
R
Restrictions apply
SA
Safety Alert
U
Unlicensed - no UK marketing license in place
Un
Off-label use. Not licensed for this indication.
NHSE
Treatment commissioned by NHS England
CDF
CDF
ICB
Treatment commissioned by the ICB
BlueTeq form to be completed
NICE

Traffic Light Status Key

Red
Specialist ONLY drugs - treatment initiated and continued by specialist clinicians
Amber
Prescribing initiated and stabilised by specialist but has potential to transfer to primary care under a formal shared care agreement
Green
GPs (or non-medical prescribers in primary care) are able to take full responsibility for initiation and continuation of prescribing.
Black
Now referred to as "Non Formulary" but some BLACK drugs remain pending review. Not recommended for use in any health setting across Surrey and NW Sussex health economy.
Amber Star
Now referred to as "Blue" but some Amber Star drugs remain pending review. Prescribing initiated and stabliised by specialist but has potential to transfer to primary care WITHOUT a formal shared care agreement. Please note that in some circumstances a specialist may recommend that prescribing can be started in primary care.
Green (see narrative)
GPs (or non-medical prescribers in primary care) are able to take full responsibility for initiation and continuation of prescribing. Please refer to the narrative on the Drug Profile page where additional information may be conveyed as to the place in therapy or restrictions for use that have been locally agreed.
Non Formulary
Not recommended for use in any health setting across Surrey and NW Sussex health economy. (Formerly BLACK traffic light status)
See Below
Please add a description.
N/A
Please add a description.
Blue
Prescribing initiated and stabilised by specialist but has potential to transfer to primary care WITHOUT a formal shared care agreement. Please note that in some circumstances a specialist may recommend that prescribing can be started in primary care.
Green - Black
Now referred to as "Do not initiate in new patients" but some GREEN/BLACK drugs remain pending review. These drugs are NOT for new initiations (BLACK, (now referred to as Non Formulary)) but prescribing for existing patients may continue (GREEN). Please refer to the narrative on the Drug Profile page for further information if required.
See narrative
See narrative - is applied in instances where there may be more than one traffic light status for a drug. This occurs when the traffic light status may differ between specific cohorts of patients e.g. those of childbearing potential and those who are not (in the case of sodium valproate)
Do not initiate in new patients
These drugs are NOT for new initiations (Non Formulary) but prescribing for existing patients may continue (GREEN). Please refer to the narrative on the Drug Profile page for further information if required. (Formerly GREEN/BLACK traffic light status)
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